Bio-Chemistry FAQs
Bio-Chemistry FAQs, Here are 50 common questions and answers about lipid profile and liver function tests (LFTs): Liver function tests (LFTs) and a lipid profile are crucial diagnostic instruments used in regular health evaluations. To determine the risk of cardiovascular illnesses, the lipid profile evaluates the blood’s concentrations of several lipids, such as triglycerides, LDL (low-density lipoprotein), HDL (high-density lipoprotein), and total cholesterol. LFTs measure chemicals, proteins, and enzymes that are produced or processed by the liver, including albumin, bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase (ALP), aspartate transaminase (AST), and alanine transaminase (ALT).
Common Biochemistry Questions
What is Biochemistry?
Biochemistry is the study of chemical processes within and relating to living organisms. It combines biology and chemistry to explore the structure and function of biomolecules, such as proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, and nucleic acids.
What are the main branches of Biochemistry?
Biochemistry encompasses several key areas:
- Structural Biology: Focuses on the 3D structure of biomolecules.
- Metabolism: Investigates the chemical reactions that occur within organisms.
- Genetics: Studies the structure and function of genes and DNA.
- Immunology: Explores the immune system’s response to foreign substances.
What are enzymes and their role?
Enzymes are biological catalysts that accelerate chemical reactions. They play a crucial role in digestion, metabolism, and various cellular processes.
What is the difference between DNA and RNA?
DNA (Deoxyribonucleic acid) is the genetic material that stores hereditary information. RNA (Ribonucleic acid) is involved in protein synthesis and other cellular functions.
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[…] Cholesterol and Triglycerides are both fatty substances of types lipoproteins called lipids. But Triglycerides is fat and cholesterol is not. Cholesterol is a substance made by the liver. Cholesterol helps the […]